CMA Publishes Draft Guidance on the Application of Competition Law to Environmental Sustainability Agreements

Write me an article on the CMA's draft guidance from feb uary 2023 on the application of competition law to environmental sustainability agreements

In February 2023, the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) released its draft guidance on the application of competition law to environmental sustainability agreements. The guidance aims to provide businesses and organizations with greater clarity on how competition law applies to agreements between competitors that seek to promote environmental sustainability.

The CMA recognizes the importance of addressing climate change and protecting the environment, and acknowledges that collaboration between competitors may be necessary to achieve these goals. However, the CMA also recognizes that such collaboration could potentially harm competition and lead to higher prices or reduced choice for consumers.

The draft guidance provides an overview of competition law and explains how it applies to environmental sustainability agreements. It also provides practical examples and guidance on how businesses can design and implement such agreements in compliance with competition law.

The guidance emphasizes that businesses must ensure that any agreements they enter into are proportionate and necessary to achieve their environmental objectives. They must also ensure that the benefits of the agreement outweigh any potential harm to competition. The CMA recommends that businesses conduct a detailed analysis of the potential effects of their agreements on competition before entering into them.

The CMA also provides guidance on the types of agreements that may be permissible under competition law, such as agreements to share information, joint purchasing agreements, and agreements to standardize environmental practices. The guidance also highlights certain types of agreements that may be problematic, such as agreements that restrict output, limit innovation, or allocate markets or customers.

The CMA recognizes that the legal framework for environmental sustainability agreements is complex and evolving. The guidance acknowledges that certain types of agreements may require individual assessment and may be subject to different legal tests depending on the specific circumstances. The CMA encourages businesses to seek legal advice if they are uncertain about the legality of a particular agreement.

Overall, the CMA's draft guidance provides a useful resource for businesses and organizations seeking to promote environmental sustainability through collaboration with competitors. It provides practical guidance on how to design and implement agreements that comply with competition law and achieve environmental objectives. The guidance also emphasizes the importance of conducting a thorough analysis of the potential effects of such agreements on competition, and seeking legal advice where necessary.

As the world continues to grapple with the challenges of climate change and environmental degradation, collaboration between businesses and organizations will be crucial. The CMA's draft guidance provides a valuable framework for businesses seeking to work together to achieve their environmental objectives in a way that complies with competition law and benefits consumers.

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